Industrial electroplating facility with racks of aerospace parts submerged in bright nickel solution, overhead LED strips reflecting off the liquid surface
Plating Line 4 · Active · Rectifier Online

Every micron,
documented.

Zinc, electroless nickel, hard chrome, cadmium, copper, tin-lead. QPL-approved. Nadcap-accredited. ITAR-registered. Coating thickness verified to ±0.0001″ on every rack.

Min Thickness

0.0001″

Max Part Size

96″ × 48″

Specs Qualified

40+ MIL/AMS

Turnaround

3–5 Days

Scroll
0+

Qualified Specs

MIL / AMS / ASTM

0+

Salt Spray Hours

Max E. Nickel

0 yrs

Zero H.E. Failures

Production Record

0%

On-Time Delivery

2025 YTD

0 days

Std Turnaround

Most Processes

01 // Coating Systems

Six Processes.
Zero Guesswork.

Cross-section micrographs show actual deposit thickness. Every process runs to a documented specification — no interpretation required.

ZnRoHS

Zinc Plating

ASTM B633 / MIL-STD-171

Cross-Section View

Base Metal
Zinc Strike
Zinc Deposit
Chromate

Thickness

0.0002″ – 0.001″

Hardness

70–100 HV

Salt Spray

96–200 hrs

Fasteners, brackets, hardware. Economical corrosion barrier for steel in mild environments.

NiRoHS

Electroless Nickel

AMS 2404 / MIL-C-26074

Cross-Section View

Base Metal
Activation
Ni-P Deposit

Thickness

0.0005″ – 0.002″

Hardness

500–600 HV (as-dep)

Salt Spray

500–1,000 hrs

Uniform coverage on complex geometries. Corrosion + wear resistance. Aerospace, oil & gas, electronics.

CrNon-RoHS

Hard Chrome

AMS 2406 / MIL-STD-1501

Cross-Section View

Base Metal
Strike
Hard Cr

Thickness

0.001″ – 0.030″

Hardness

850–1,000 HV

Salt Spray

200–500 hrs

Turbine shafts, hydraulic rods, landing gear. Maximum wear resistance and dimensional restoration.

CdNon-RoHS

Cadmium Plating

AMS 2400 / QQ-P-416

Cross-Section View

Base Metal
Cadmium
Chromate

Thickness

0.0002″ – 0.0005″

Hardness

20–30 HV

Salt Spray

500–1,000 hrs

Aerospace fasteners, avionics enclosures. Sacrificial protection, galvanic compatibility with aluminum.

CuRoHS

Copper Plating

ASTM B734 / MIL-C-14550

Cross-Section View

Base Metal
Cu Strike
Cu Deposit

Thickness

0.001″ – 0.010″

Hardness

80–120 HV

Salt Spray

48–96 hrs

EV bus bars, PCB through-holes, EMI shielding. High-conductivity underlayer and final deposit.

SnRoHS

Tin-Lead / Tin

ASTM B545 / MIL-T-10727

Cross-Section View

Base Metal
Nickel UL
Tin Deposit

Thickness

0.0003″ – 0.001″

Hardness

5–15 HV

Salt Spray

48–96 hrs

Connector pins, switch contacts, RF components. Solderability preservation and whisker mitigation.

01

Alkaline Clean

AMS 1536 / ASTM F945

Tank

Ultrasonic Soak Tank

Chemistry

Sodium hydroxide + surfactant, 140°F

Temperature

140°F (60°C)

Cycle Time

5–15 min

Remove oils, machining fluids, and oxides from base metal surface.

Parts enter the first station degreased to bare metal. Ultrasonic agitation at 40kHz breaks the boundary layer. Cleanliness verified by water-break-free test before any chemistry touches the surface.

AMS 1536 / ASTM F945

02

Acid Activation

AMS 2404 Pre-treatment

Tank

Electrolytic Activation Bath

Chemistry

Hydrochloric acid / sulfuric acid blend, ambient

Temperature

72°F (22°C)

Cycle Time

30–90 sec

Etch surface oxide layer. Expose fresh metal for adhesion.

A controlled acid dip strips the passive oxide film. The part exits with a microscopically clean surface ready to accept the first atomic layer of deposit. Dwell time is spec-controlled to ±5 seconds.

AMS 2404 Pre-treatment

03

Electroplating

Per AMS / MIL spec for process

Tank

Rectifier-Controlled Plating Cell

Chemistry

Process-specific bath (nickel sulfamate, chrome anhydride, zinc sulfate, etc.)

Temperature

130–160°F

Cycle Time

20–120 min

Deposit coating to specified thickness at controlled current density.

DC rectifiers hold current density to ±0.1 A/ft². Plating time is calculated from Faraday's law against required thickness. Real-time bath analysis every 4 hours. Thickness measured by XRF on coupon and part.

Per AMS / MIL spec for process

04

Rinse Cascade

ISO 12944 / ASTM D1193

Tank

3-Stage Counter-Flow Rinse

Chemistry

Deionized water, conductivity <10 µS/cm

Temperature

68°F (20°C)

Cycle Time

2–5 min

Remove drag-out chemistry. Prevent cross-contamination between process steps.

Counter-flow DI rinse reduces chemical carry-over to <0.1 ppm. Conductivity monitored inline. Zero process chemistry enters the next tank. Rinse water is treated and recycled — zero discharge to drain.

ISO 12944 / ASTM D1193

05

H.E. Relief Bake

AMS 2759/9 / ASTM F519 / ASTM B849

Tank

Precision Convection Oven

Chemistry

Dry heat cycle, calibrated to ±5°F

Temperature

375°F (190°C)

Cycle Time

3–23 hrs per spec

Drive atomic hydrogen from high-strength steel. Prevent hydrogen embrittlement failure.

High-strength steel (>180 ksi) requires bake within 4 hours of plating. Time-temperature cycle documented per AMS 2759/9. Notched bar specimens from each load tested to ASTM F519. Zero embrittlement failures in 8 years of production.

AMS 2759/9 / ASTM F519 / ASTM B849

03 // Comparison Matrix

Choose Your
Coating System.

Toggle parameters to compare all six processes across the metrics that matter to your application. Data sourced from production bath analysis and third-party test reports.

Hours to first corrosion in 5% NaCl fog chamber

Cd

Cadmium

500–1,000 hrs
Ni

E. Nickel

500–1,000 hrs
Zn

Zinc

96–200 hrs
Cr

Hard Cr

200–500 hrs
Cu

Copper

48–96 hrs
Sn

Tin

48–96 hrs

* Data represents typical production values. Actual performance varies with substrate, post-treatment, and service environment. Contact engineering for application-specific analysis.

04 // Vendor Qualification

Two Paths to
Qualification.

Nadcap

Chemical Processing

ITAR

Registered Facility

AS9100D

Quality Management

QPL

Approved Supplier

All drawings protected under ITAR. Facility is ITAR-registered. NDAs available on request.